A stitchless
method of FUE hair restoration in which hair root (follicles)
are extracted from the back of head under local
anaesthesia with the help of special micropunches
and implanted in the bald area. In this procedure,
no scalpel is required which is used for cutting
skin in the ‘strip’ surgery. The entire
procedure is done by the surgeons and not by technicians.
It is most useful for people who keep small hair
or shave their head or have tendency of hypertrophic
scars because they will not have any visible scars.
This is the only method by which adequate cover
can be given for NH Gr VI-VII as the hair can be
extracted from the head as well as the body in multiple
sittings. In the strip technique, the number of
hair are limited as only those hair which are removed
in the strip can be used for transplant. It is also
the preferred technique for eyebrow or moustache
transplant or in patients having tight skin. It
is ideal for revision cases i.e. those who have
already undergone surgery by strip method. Multiple
sittings can be given on consecutive days or later
on to give “add-on” hair.
Advantages
Stitchless.
No linear visible scars.
Less pain .
No numbness at the site of donor.
Less bleeding.
Patient
Selection for Hair Transplant
Age: 23 yrs. or older
Inadequate response to medication
Significant hair loss
Other causes of hair loss have been ruled out
No medical contraindication to surgery
Reasonable patient expectations
Planning
of surgery Once you decide to undergo hair transplantation
from us, we will fix an appropriate date which is
convenient to you. You will be required to undergo
some routine blood tests. A file folder containing
your medical records, pre-op instructions, basic
facts about the procedure, post-op instructions
will be made.
On the day of surgery, please have a head bath and
a heavy breakfast.
Once you arrive at our clinic, we will click the
pictures of you bald as well as the donor area.
Then we trim and prepare the donor area from the
back of the head.
Surgery
We make the patient lie down in prone position on
the operating table. We then take utmost care to
give local anesthesia with minimal discomfort in
the donor area.
The grafts are then extracted from the donor area
with the help of 0.8 and 1 mm special micropunches.
The extraction of follicles is done under magnification.
The extracted grafts are then preserved in cool
Ringer Lactate solution. Each follicle may be consisting
of 1,2,3,4 or rarely even 5 hairs. This is the most
time consuming and tedious part of the whole procedure.
The position of the patient is changed to supine
position. He can watch a movie or TV depending on
his choice. Then the recipient (bald) site is then
prepared by giving local anaesthesia. The slits
are made with the help of special blades 0.8-1 mm
in diameter and the extracted follicles are then
implanted into this area.
Implantation of the hair follicles is the most skilful
step. We discuss in detail again the hairline creation
as it is the most creative work in this whole procedure
and utmost care is taken to ensure a natural look
in this area.The follicles containing single hair
are implanted in the front to give a natural hairline
and subsequently followed by units containing 2-3
hairs to give density to the area.
During the procedure we give a tea as well as a
lunch break so the patient should not feel tired
during the surgery. Infact during the surgery, the
patient keeps on chatting and discussing about himself
or herself that we become “friends”
with them.
After the procedure is done, the patient is again
shown the transplanted area and a simple dressing
in the donor area and front on forehead is given
to prevent any swelling.
The transplant area is covered with a loose cap.
The patient is discharged to go on his own. He can
go to the market, watch a movie or just do anything
he wishes to do!
After
the surgery You are required to spray normal saline
in the implanted area 2 hourly for first 5 days
after the surgery to prevent drying of the graft
area.
It is recommended that the patient (if he is in-station)
should turn up the next day for review of the donor
area, cleaning of the area and fresh bandage if
required. The dressing on the forehead is usually
removed. If he cannot turn up, he can remove the
bandage on his own also.
Small crusts start appearing in the donor area.
There is nothing to worry about as the scabs start
falling and the hair start growing in the donor
area again.
Just like any other hair transplant, swelling may
appear on the forehead 24 hours after surgery. If
it does come, then it increases for about the 3
days, comes around the eyes and cheeks and takes
about a week to settle down. This is totally physiological,
there is nothing to worry about it as it occurs
because of the gravity and settles on its own without
any further medication. During that time you can
wear sunglasses and a baseball cap.
There might be some redness in the implanted area
in the post-op period but this is again part of
the natural healing phase.
You can clean your hair with a mild shampoo 5 days
after the implantation without rubbing them and
then subsequently after 10 days by gently rinsing
them.
Avoid direct exposure to sunlight for about 3 weeks.
Avoid the following strenuous activities for 3 weeks:
Body building, soccer, swimming.